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棋逢对手

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A two move finish, Red to play. Black holds a chariot, which is enough to survive most attacks and not this one.

楚河漢界車將炮傌傌炮炮帥

The position

Red attacks with 3 cannons and 2 horses, and Black's General stands on e9. Black's defenders: a chariot.

  • Mate in 2
  • Horse finish
  • Rating 1604

Red moves first. Find the move that forces mate whatever Black replies, then open the solution below.

Show the solution

The move is 炮 b4–e4. Look at what it does: it removes 2 escape points from the General, and leaves Black 1 legal reply, none of which help.

The line

  1. Red炮 b4–e4Check. Black must answer.
  2. Black將 e9–f9Black's most stubborn defence.
  3. Red傌 g6–h8Checkmate.

Every one of Black's 1 answers was played out to the end. The line below follows the most stubborn of them, the one that lasts longest and costs Red the most.

楚河漢界車將傌炮傌炮炮帥

Why it is mate

A horse delivering mate beside the palace is the shape players call the trough horse, 卧槽马: it checks and covers escape points at the same time, and because a horse cannot be blocked by a piece in its path once it has landed, only capture or flight would help.

Read about this pattern

How this puzzle was checked

Nothing here is an engine opinion. The position was solved by trying every legal defence to the full mate distance, so the claim that Red mates in 2 is a proof rather than an evaluation, and the first move shown is the only one that works. The defence in the line above is Black’s most stubborn try, not a convenient one.

Next puzzles

New to mating patterns? The glossary names the ones that come up again and again, the piece guides explain what each piece can do, and the rules page covers everything from the start.