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棋逢对手

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Red to move. There is exactly one winning first move here, and it mates in 1 against anything Black tries. Black's remaining force: a cannon, a elephant and a advisor.

楚河漢界砲俥俥象傌士將炮帥

The position

Red attacks with 2 chariots, a horse and a cannon, and Black's General stands on f8. Black's defenders: a cannon, a elephant and a advisor.

  • Mate in 1
  • Chariot finish
  • Rating 1119

Red moves first. Find the move that forces mate whatever Black replies, then open the solution below.

Show the solution

It starts with 俥 h10–h8.

The line

  1. Red俥 h10–h8Checkmate.

Mate is immediate: no flight square, no capture and no block.

楚河漢界砲俥象傌士將俥炮帥

Why it is mate

The chariot arrives on a line the defence cannot close. Chariots are the strongest pieces on the board and most finished attacks end with one, which is why a defender will trade almost anything to swap them off first.

Read about this pattern

How this puzzle was checked

Nothing here is an engine opinion. The position was solved by trying every legal defence to the full mate distance, so the claim that Red mates in 1 is a proof rather than an evaluation, and the first move shown is the only one that works. The defence in the line above is Black’s most stubborn try, not a convenient one.

Next puzzles

New to mating patterns? The glossary names the ones that come up again and again, the piece guides explain what each piece can do, and the rules page covers everything from the start.