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棋逢对手

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Red is to move and forces mate in 1. Black is not helpless: there are a advisor and a soldier still on the board, and every legal defence has been tried against this solution. All of them lose.

楚河漢界炮將士兵傌卒帥

The position

Red attacks with a cannon, a soldier and a horse, and Black's General stands on f10. Black's defenders: a advisor and a soldier.

  • Mate in 1
  • Horse finish
  • Rating 1230

Red moves first. Find the move that forces mate whatever Black replies, then open the solution below.

Show the solution

傌 d8–e10 is the only move that wins.

The line

  1. Red傌 d8–e10Checkmate.

Mate is immediate: no flight square, no capture and no block.

楚河漢界炮傌將士兵卒帥

Why it is mate

A horse delivering mate beside the palace is the shape players call the trough horse, 卧槽马: it checks and covers escape points at the same time, and because a horse cannot be blocked by a piece in its path once it has landed, only capture or flight would help.

Read about this pattern

How this puzzle was checked

Nothing here is an engine opinion. The position was solved by trying every legal defence to the full mate distance, so the claim that Red mates in 1 is a proof rather than an evaluation, and the first move shown is the only one that works. The defence in the line above is Black’s most stubborn try, not a convenient one.

Next puzzles

New to mating patterns? The glossary names the ones that come up again and again, the piece guides explain what each piece can do, and the rules page covers everything from the start.