The Central Cannon, the Screen Horse Defence and every major Chinese chess opening system, with the idea behind each move and the traps to avoid.
The oldest first move in Xiangqi is still the most common one at every level. How strong players handle the Central Cannon today: what the cannon is really for, when to open the chariot file, and the tempting captures that lose the initiative.
The Central Cannon (中炮) is the most aggressive and popular first move in Xiangqi. This complete guide explains its plans, typical formations, and how to launch a coordinated attack down the central file.
The Screen Horse defense (屏风马) is the classic, rock-solid answer to the Central Cannon. Learn how two horses shield your center, absorb the attack, and set up counterplay against aggressive Xiangqi opponents.
The Same-Direction Cannon (顺炮) answers a Central Cannon by mirroring it on the same side, creating razor-sharp, symmetrical battles. Discover why this fighting opening is a favorite in modern master Xiangqi play.
The best xiangqi openings for beginners aren't complex: the Central Cannon, Screen Horse, and Elephant opening teach safe kings, clear plans, and attacking ideas.
Master seven timeless Xiangqi (象棋) opening principles that instantly sharpen your play. From fast development to General safety and central control, these fundamentals matter more than memorizing lines in Cờ Tướng.
Should you build your Xiangqi (象棋) game around cannons or horses? This guide compares the aggressive cannon openings with the flexible horse openings, helping you choose the style that fits your temperament in Cờ Tướng.
The Elephant Opening (飞象局) starts by moving an elephant to the center for a calm, flexible, and rock-solid setup. Learn why this patient Xiangqi (象棋) opening suits positional players and how to use it effectively.
The Cross-Palace Cannon (过宫炮) shifts a cannon across your own palace to the far wing, creating an original, flexible attacking setup. Learn how to play this offbeat Xiangqi (象棋) opening and how to counter it.
Sharpen your tactical eye with six classic Xiangqi (象棋) opening traps. Learn how to set clever pitfalls for unwary opponents and, just as importantly, how to avoid falling into them yourself in Cờ Tướng.
The Immortal Points the Way opening (仙人指路) is Xiangqi's most flexible first move. Learn the probing pawn thrust, Black's best replies, and key middlegame plans.
The Palcorner Cannon opening (士角炮) is a flexible Xiangqi system. Discover how the advisor-corner cannon builds a harmonious, transposition-rich setup for Red.
The Three-Step Tiger opening (三步虎) develops a chariot in just three moves. Learn the edge-cannon and horse setup, its main plans, and the most common mistakes.
The Sandwiched Horse Cannon (夹炮屏风) is a sharp screen-horse defense in Xiangqi. Learn its counterattacking ideas, main lines, and the typical pitfalls to avoid.
The Single Horse Defense (单提马) is a solid, low-theory Xiangqi setup. Learn how one raised horse and an open chariot file create a resilient, adaptable position.
The central cannon vs screen horse battle is the heart of Xiangqi opening theory. Learn how China's most famous attack meets its classic defense.
Learning how to choose a xiangqi opening starts with knowing your own style. This guide matches attackers, defenders, and all-rounders to the right setup.
Explore the best aggressive xiangqi openings for players who love to attack, from the Central Cannon to fast chariot assaults down the flanks.
A practical guide to building your first xiangqi opening repertoire: pick one attack, one defense, and learn the ideas that make them work together.
Master the best xiangqi defensive setups, from the classic Screen Horse to solid advisor-and-elephant formations that keep your general safe and counter hard.
The best chess openings for beginners run from the Italian Game and London System to the Sicilian, plus the principles that matter more than memorizing lines.
The Italian Game is one of chess's oldest and friendliest openings. Learn the main lines, the Giuoco Piano, the Evans Gambit, and the traps beginners should know.
The Ruy Lopez, or Spanish Opening, is one of chess's most respected weapons. Explore the Berlin, Marshall, and Exchange variations and the famous 'Spanish torture'.
The Sicilian Defense is Black's sharpest reply to 1.e4. Meet the Najdorf, Dragon, and Sveshnikov, and learn why fighting players choose 1...c5 to play for the win.
The French Defense is a resilient reply to 1.e4 where Black counters White's center head-on. Learn its key variations, pawn breaks, and winning plans.
The Caro-Kann Defense is a rock-solid answer to 1.e4 that keeps Black's pieces active. Explore its main variations, plans, and why champions trust it.
The Queen's Gambit is one of chess's oldest and soundest openings. Learn the Accepted, Declined, and Slav, plus the pawn structures that decide it.
The King's Indian Defense is a bold, hypermodern answer to 1.d4. Discover its main variations and the thrilling kingside pawn storm that defines it.
The London System is a simple, solid 1.d4 opening you can play against almost anything. Learn the setup, the key plans, and how to attack with it.
New to the English Opening chess strategy? This flexible 1.c4 flank system suits patient, positional players. Explore its main lines and core plans.
The Scandinavian Defense answers 1.e4 with 1...d5, striking the center immediately. Learn the main lines, plans, and traps behind this bold, resilient opening.
The Vienna Game starts 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3, hiding sharp gambit ideas behind a calm move. Explore its attacking lines, famous traps, and plans for both colors.
The Scotch Game opens 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4, blasting open the center early. Learn its main lines, the Scotch Gambit, and clear plans to play it well.
The King's Gambit sacrifices a pawn with 1.e4 e5 2.f4 for a fast attack. Discover why this romantic opening still wins games and how to handle both sides.
The Slav Defense meets 1.d4 d5 2.c4 with 2...c6, a rock-solid reply that keeps the light-squared bishop free. Learn its main lines, structures, and plans.
The Nimzo-Indian Defense answers 1.d4 with 1...Nf6 and an early ...Bb4, pinning the knight to fight for e4. Learn its main systems, plans, and pawn structures.
Learn the most common chess opening traps, from Scholar's Mate to the Fried Liver, so you can spring them on opponents and never fall for one yourself.
Some chess openings to avoid quietly wreck your position before move ten. Here are the worst offenders for beginners and the solid systems to play instead.
The Pirc Defense lets Black cede the center to White, then strike back. Learn the hypermodern ideas, main lines, and plans behind this combative 1.e4 reply.
Master the chess opening principles that guide strong play: control the center, develop your pieces, and castle early. A practical guide for improving players.
Wondering how to choose a chess opening that fits you? Match tactical or positional preferences to the right repertoire and stop drifting between random systems.
Explore the best openings for White, from the Ruy Lopez and Italian to the Queen's Gambit and London System, and pick a first move that fits your playing style.
Discover the best openings for Black against 1.e4 and 1.d4, from the Sicilian and Caro-Kann to the Nimzo-Indian and King's Indian, for a repertoire that fits you.
Chess gambits sacrifice a pawn for speed, space, and attacking chances. Learn how the King's Gambit, Evans, and Smith-Morra trade material for the initiative.
The Fried Liver Attack is a razor-sharp knight sacrifice in the Italian Game. Learn the moves, the ideas, the defenses, and whether you should play it.
What is the best first move in chess? Compare 1.e4, 1.d4, and the flank openings, and learn the principles that make a great opening move for any player.
Rules, piece guides, board setup and the beginner mistakes worth skipping.
Middlegame plans, tactics and calculation: attacking the palace and defending it.
Book endings, fortresses, and the technique that converts a won game.
Two thousand years of the game, from its origins to the professional era.
The champions and characters of Chinese chess, past and present.
The game in parks, teahouses and daily life across China, Vietnam and the diaspora.
Reports and standings from the events that matter.
Conversations with players, coaches and organisers.
What's new on XiangqiPlay.